The hide() method, by contrast, removes the elements from the layouts as if the CSS display property was set to none. When invoked with no arguments, hide() and show() simply hide or show the selected elements immediately. With a duration argument, however, they animate the hiding or showing the process. hide() shrinks an element’s width and height to 0 at the same time that it reduces the element’s opacity to 0. show() reverses the process.
The toggle() command changes the visibility state of the elements, it is invoked on, if they are hidden, it calls show(), and if they are visible, it calls hide(). As with show() and hide(), you must pass a toggle() to get an animated effect. Passing true to toggle() is the same as calling show() with no arguments. Note also that if you pass two or more function arguments to toggle() it registers event handlers.
Also Read: How to Create Animated Visual Effects Using jQuery
Here is an example that invokes methods for show/hide effect for creating image slideshow using JQuery. The first image has
$("#img1").show(2000);
$("#img2").hide(3000);
$("#img3").toggle(1000);
Here are some examples to show show(), hide() and toggle() effects using jQuery.
Table of Contents
Example of show() Effect
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$(#btn1).click(function () {
$("#img1").show(2000);
});
});
</script>
<input type=button id="btn1" value="Start Show"/>
<img id="img1" src="img1.jpg">
Preview
Example of hide() Effect
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$(#btn2).click(function () {
$("#img2").hide(3000);
});
});
</script>
<input type=button id="btn2" value="Start Hide"/>
<img id="img2" src="img2.jpg">
Preview
Example of toggle() Effect
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$(#btn3).click(function () {
$("#img3").toggle(1000);
});
});
</script>
<input type=button id="btn3" value="Start Toggle"/>
<img id="img3" src="img3.jpg">
Read Also: How to Alter HTML Document Structure using jQuery?
Full jQuery code for Show/Hide effect image animation
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
</script>
<style>
.show_hide
{
box-shadow:1px 1px 5px 2px #6DC83C;
position:relative;
width:448px;
height: 336px;
border-radius:19px;
}
.show_hide img
{
border-radius:19px;
position:absolute;
left:0;
top:0;
}
</style>
<script>
$(function(){
$('.show_hide img:gt(0)').hide();
setInterval(function(){$('.show_hide :first-child').hide(3000).next('img').show(3000).end().appendTo('.show_hide');}, 6000); });
</script>
<div class="show_hide">
<img src="img1.JPG" />
<img src="img2.JPG" />
<img src="img3.JPG" />
</div>
Preview of Show/Hide effect image animation
Read Next: How To Register Event Handlers in JavaScript
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